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Operation Sovereign Borders Monthly Update: October 2025

Operation Sovereign Borders 28/11/2025
This statement provides an update on Operation Sovereign Borders (OSB) activities related to the reception and processing of unauthorised maritime arrivals (UMAs)*.


This statement provides an update on Operation Sovereign Borders (OSB) activities related to the reception and processing of unauthorised maritime arrivals (UMAs)*.

The reporting period is from 01 October 2025 to 31 October 2025.

During this reporting period:

  • Australian authorities successfully resolved one maritime people smuggling venture targeting Australia under the OSB framework.
  • 10 potential irregular immigrants and crew were turned back to their country of departure, consistent with Australia's protection obligations.
  • 0 UMAs were transferred from Australia to a regional processing country.
  • 0 UMAs were transferred from Australia to a regional processing country, returning after a temporary purpose in Australia.
  • 0 UMAs were transferred from a regional processing country to Australia for a temporary purpose or as accompanying family.
  • 0 UMAs voluntarily returned to their country of origin from a regional processing country.
  • Fewer than five UMAs were voluntarily returned to their country of origin from Australia and 0 UMAs were involuntarily removed to their country of origin from Australia.
  • Fewer than five UMAs were resettled in a third country (fewer than five from the cohort temporarily in Australia and 0 direct from Nauru).

The processing of UMA protection claims is a matter for the Government of Nauru.

*These statistics reference UMAs who arrived on or after 19 July 2013.